The term Punic comes from the Latin word Punicus (or Poenicus), meaning "Carthaginian", and is a reference to the Carthaginians' Phoenician ancestry. The main source for almost every aspect of the First Punic War is the historian Polybius (c. 200 – c. 118 BC), a Greek sent to Rome in 167 BC as a hostage. His … See more The First Punic War (264–241 BC) was the first of three wars fought between Rome and Carthage, the two main powers of the western Mediterranean in the early 3rd century BC. For 23 years, in the longest continuous conflict … See more Much of the war was to be fought on, or in the waters near, Sicily. Away from the coasts, its hilly and rugged terrain made manoeuvring large … See more By 248 BC the Carthaginians held only two cities on Sicily: Lilybaeum and Drepana; these were well-fortified and situated on the west coast, where they could be supplied … See more The Roman Republic had been aggressively expanding in the southern Italian mainland for a century before the First Punic War. It had conquered peninsular Italy south of the River See more The war in Sicily reached a stalemate, as the Carthaginians focused on defending their well-fortified towns and cities; these were mostly on the coast and so could be supplied and … See more Rome's naval victories at Mylae and Sulci, and their frustration at the stalemate in Sicily, led them to adopt a sea-based strategy and to develop a plan to invade the Carthaginian … See more Having lost most of their fleet in the storm of 255 BC, the Romans rapidly rebuilt it, adding 220 new ships. In 254 BC the Carthaginians attacked and captured Akragas, but not believing they could hold the city, they burned it, razed its walls and left. Meanwhile, the … See more WebAug 16, 2024 · The First Punic Wars Begin Turmoil in Messana, Sicily, provided the opportunity the Romans were looking for. Mamertine mercenaries controlled Messana, so when Hiero, tyrant of Syracuse, attacked the Mamertines, the Mamertines asked the Phoenicians for help. They obliged and sent in a Carthaginian garrison.
Punic Wars - Wikipedia
WebThe Punic Wars. (London: Cassel, 2000) seems to be a mixture of the two. He utilizes what is available to him for primary sources, especially Livy and Polybius, as well as a substantial amount of secondary sources and attempts to fill in the gaps with his own educated guesses and speculations when sources do not agree on the specifics. WebIn the books 16-20, the first conflict with Carthage is described: the First Punic War, the longest and greatest military conflict in the ancient world. The Second Punic War, ... it stems from Livy's most important source, the World History of Polybius of Megalopolis, who was fascinated by the figure of Hannibal and had not much to say about ... norfolk county ma commissioners
Appian, The Punic Wars 1 - Livius
WebThe First Punic War (264 B.C. – 241 B.C.) was the first of three major conflicts between the republics of Rome and Carthage for the domination of the Mediterranean World. … WebPart of the First Punic War Date: 262 BC Location: Mylae, Sicily Coordinates: 38.2167°N 15.2333°E Battle Victor: Roman Republic Combatants Carthaginians Hannibal Gisco Roman Republic Gaius Duilius Military Forces 90 Ships 130 Ships Aftermath 11 … WebApr 14, 2024 · This family tree shows all the rulers of Carthage mentioned in extant ancient Greek and Roman sources (and three from a Punic inscription) from circa 550 to 306 … norfolk county land court